Project

TEJO
ONE

1U CubeSat Technology Demonstration

The first Portuguese satellite developed exclusively by students. A proof-of-concept mission demonstrating the capability of a 1U CubeSat to detect space debris, even those smaller than 10 cm.

10
cm³
1.3
kg
400
km altitude
CubeSat rotating animation

From Idea to Orbit

Follow TejoOne's journey from concept to launch

2024 Q1-Q3

Concept Phase

Defining the mission, requirements, and satellite architecture

2024 Q4 - 2025 Q1

Preliminary Design

Subsystem development and component selection

2025 Q2-Q3

Critical Design

Design finalization and preparation for manufacturing

2025 Q4 - 2026 Q2

Integration and Testing

Satellite assembly and environmental testing

2026 Q3

Launch Campaign

Final preparation and integration on the launcher

2026 Q4+

Launch

Launch to low Earth orbit

5 years post-launch

Orbital Operations

Validate the capability to detect space debris smaller than 10 cm using a 1U CubeSat with an optical system.

Mission Objectives

A mission with multiple scientific and educational goals

Technological Validation

Validate internally developed (in-house) components and the integration of COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) components into a 1U CubeSat, meeting all design, structural, and operational requirements.

Debris Detection

Prove the feasibility of detecting space debris equal to or greater than 3 cm using a 1U CubeSat and a custom optical 'star tracker' system. Preliminary orbital parameters of the detected debris will be derived and made available on a public website.

Research

Study the behavior and validate the integration of COTS components in the space environment, and acquire the essential technical skills for the development of space systems (learn how to build a satellite).

Education and Open Source

Train and inspire future generations of space engineers, and create a repository (with reports, studies, and simulations) to continue space education, including the creation of an open source catalogue of detected debris.

Subsystems

TejoOne is composed of several subsystems that work together to ensure mission success

OBDH

OBDH

On-Board Data Handling

On-board computer with a distributed architecture, responsible for data processing and general satellite control.

TejoOne uses a distributed OBDH architecture designed to eliminate single points of failure. The system connects all subsystems via a **CSP CAN bus** (with I2C redundancy), allowing the ADCS to assume critical functions if the primary On-Board Computer (OBC) fails. It leverages radiation-hardened components and multiple memory types to ensure data integrity in the LEO environment.

Specifications

Architecture: Distributed (SPoF Elimination), Bus: CAN (Primary), I2C (Secondary), Storage: 1 Gb Flash (Telemetry), MRAM/FRAM (Critical Data)

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Meet the Team

Youth association dedicated to technology development and promoting education in the space sector

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